J Cancer 2018; 9(19):3522-3531. doi:10.7150/jca.26264 This issue Cite

Research Paper

TP53 codon 72 Polymorphism and bladder cancer risk: a meta-analysis and emphasis on the role of tumor or smoking status

Lei Zhang*, Yi Wang*, Zhiqiang Qin*, Ran Li, Rong Cong, Chengjian Ji, Xianghu Meng, Yamin Wang, Jiadong Xia, Ninghong Song

Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
* These authors contributed equally to this work

Citation:
Zhang L, Wang Y, Qin Z, Li R, Cong R, Ji C, Meng X, Wang Y, Xia J, Song N. TP53 codon 72 Polymorphism and bladder cancer risk: a meta-analysis and emphasis on the role of tumor or smoking status. J Cancer 2018; 9(19):3522-3531. doi:10.7150/jca.26264. https://www.jcancer.org/v09p3522.htm
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Abstract

Background: Various studies had explored the relationship between TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms and the risk of bladder cancer (BC). However, their results remained inconsistent and the definite role of smoking or tumor status associated with this polymorphism in BC cases was seldom involved. Hence, this meta-analysis was to disclose such associations.

Methods: Systematical and comprehensive retrieval of online databases PubMed, PMC, EMBASE and Web of Science were conducted to obtain eligible studies, up to May 30th, 2018. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were utilized to assess the associations between TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms and BC susceptibilities under five genetic comparison models.

Results: Ultimately, this meta-analysis enrolled 22 applicable studies with 3,791 BC cases and 4,917 controls. Our results suggested that the variant genotypes were associated with BC risk in Asian subgroup (allele model: OR=1.19, 95% CI=1.04-1.34; dominant model: OR=1.27, 95% CI=1.06-1.52; homozygote model: OR=1.36, 95% CI=1.03-1.80), while negative outcomes were presented in Caucasians. In the relationship between TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms and BC tumor stage in Asian group, positive results were presented in allele model: OR=1.68, 95% CI=1.04-2.72; dominant model: OR=2.46, 95% CI=1.08-5.61; heterozygous model: OR=2.32, 95% CI=1.04-5.14; homozygote model: OR=2.66, 95% CI=1.04-6.81. However, no evidence was revealed between this polymorphism and BC tumor grade. Besides, significant associations were displayed between TP53 codon 72 polymorphism and smoking status (allele model: OR=1.40, 95% CI=1.06-1.84; dominant model OR=1.72, 95% CI=1.18-2.50; heterozygous model: OR=1.77, 95% CI=1.19-2.64).

Conclusion: Taken together, our results shed light on that TP53 codon 72 polymorphism was significantly associated with the susceptibility to BC in Asians. In addition, positive associations were also revealed between this polymorphism and tumor stage/smoking status in BC cases.

Keywords: TP53 codon 72, Polymorphism, Bladder cancer, Meta-analysis


Citation styles

APA
Zhang, L., Wang, Y., Qin, Z., Li, R., Cong, R., Ji, C., Meng, X., Wang, Y., Xia, J., Song, N. (2018). TP53 codon 72 Polymorphism and bladder cancer risk: a meta-analysis and emphasis on the role of tumor or smoking status. Journal of Cancer, 9(19), 3522-3531. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.26264.

ACS
Zhang, L.; Wang, Y.; Qin, Z.; Li, R.; Cong, R.; Ji, C.; Meng, X.; Wang, Y.; Xia, J.; Song, N. TP53 codon 72 Polymorphism and bladder cancer risk: a meta-analysis and emphasis on the role of tumor or smoking status. J. Cancer 2018, 9 (19), 3522-3531. DOI: 10.7150/jca.26264.

NLM
Zhang L, Wang Y, Qin Z, Li R, Cong R, Ji C, Meng X, Wang Y, Xia J, Song N. TP53 codon 72 Polymorphism and bladder cancer risk: a meta-analysis and emphasis on the role of tumor or smoking status. J Cancer 2018; 9(19):3522-3531. doi:10.7150/jca.26264. https://www.jcancer.org/v09p3522.htm

CSE
Zhang L, Wang Y, Qin Z, Li R, Cong R, Ji C, Meng X, Wang Y, Xia J, Song N. 2018. TP53 codon 72 Polymorphism and bladder cancer risk: a meta-analysis and emphasis on the role of tumor or smoking status. J Cancer. 9(19):3522-3531.

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