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J Cancer 2019; 10(26):6608-6617. doi:10.7150/jca.33079 This issue Cite

Review

Latest Overview of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinases 4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer: The Past, the Present and the Future

Xiu Chen1*, Di Xu1*, Xingjiang Li2*, Jian Zhang1, Weilin Xu1, Junchen Hou1, Wei Zhang1, Jinhai Tang1✉

1. Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
2. Changzhou Wujin People's Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
* Contributing equally to this article

✉ Corresponding author: Jinhai Tang, Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, China. Email: jhtangedu.cn

Citation:
Chen X, Xu D, Li X, Zhang J, Xu W, Hou J, Zhang W, Tang J. Latest Overview of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinases 4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer: The Past, the Present and the Future. J Cancer 2019; 10(26):6608-6617. doi:10.7150/jca.33079. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p6608.htm
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Abstract

Endocrine resistance in hormone receptor positive breast cancer patients urges us to develop novel approaches such as inhibitors of the cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) 4/6 to reverse its resistance. Nowadays, three selective CDK4/6 inhibitors (Palbociclib, Ribociclib and Abemaciclib) are approved by Federal Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of advanced and metastatic HR+/HER2- breast cancer. However, no consistent conclusion has been reached to its application in other types of breast cancer. Therefore, the purpose of our study was to overview the clinical trials about the beneficial effects of Palbociclib, Ribociclib and Abemaciclib in breast cancer with their tolerable adverse effects, and discuss their resistant mechanisms thus looking for useful biomarkers to predict the efficiency of the CDK4/6 inhibitors. The CDK4/6 inhibitors application after the support of preclinic and clinic data will be helpful to provide other alternatively suitable strategies for different types of breast cancer patients.

Keywords: breast cancer, drug, cyclin-dependent kinases 4/6 inhibitors, adjuvant therapy, neoadjuvant therapy

Citation styles

APA
Chen, X., Xu, D., Li, X., Zhang, J., Xu, W., Hou, J., Zhang, W., Tang, J. (2019). Latest Overview of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinases 4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer: The Past, the Present and the Future. Journal of Cancer, 10(26), 6608-6617. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.33079.

ACS
Chen, X.; Xu, D.; Li, X.; Zhang, J.; Xu, W.; Hou, J.; Zhang, W.; Tang, J. Latest Overview of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinases 4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer: The Past, the Present and the Future. J. Cancer 2019, 10 (26), 6608-6617. DOI: 10.7150/jca.33079.

NLM
Chen X, Xu D, Li X, Zhang J, Xu W, Hou J, Zhang W, Tang J. Latest Overview of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinases 4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer: The Past, the Present and the Future. J Cancer 2019; 10(26):6608-6617. doi:10.7150/jca.33079. https://www.jcancer.org/v10p6608.htm

CSE
Chen X, Xu D, Li X, Zhang J, Xu W, Hou J, Zhang W, Tang J. 2019. Latest Overview of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinases 4/6 Inhibitors in Breast Cancer: The Past, the Present and the Future. J Cancer. 10(26):6608-6617.

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