J Cancer 2021; 12(3):849-859. doi:10.7150/jca.48120 This issue Cite

Research Paper

Genomic variants in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway predict a poor response to Platinum-based Chemotherapy for Chinese Gastric Cancer Patients

Tingting Zhao1*, Wei Li2*, Jinfei chen3✉, Weisong Qin1✉

1. National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, 21000, China.
2. Department of Gynecology, Zhenjiang Maternity and Childcare Hospital, Zhenjiang, 212000, China.
3. Cancer Center, Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, 21000, China.
*These authors contributed equally to this work.

Citation:
Zhao T, Li W, chen J, Qin W. Genomic variants in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway predict a poor response to Platinum-based Chemotherapy for Chinese Gastric Cancer Patients. J Cancer 2021; 12(3):849-859. doi:10.7150/jca.48120. https://www.jcancer.org/v12p0849.htm
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Abstract

Platinum-based adjuvant chemotherapy is very common for gastric cancer (GC) patients, but the chemotherapy sensitivity is very heterogeneous. The genomic variants and the gene-gene interactions involved in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway including Fas (FAS 1377 G > A and 670 A > G), FasL (FASL 844 C > T) and caspase-8 (CASP8 -652 6N ins > del or I > D), may paly vital roles in the response to platinum-based treatment. In our investigation, 662 stage II-III postoperative GC patients were enrolled between 1998 and 2006. 261 patients accepted platinum-based regimens and the remaining 401 were not. The log rank tests, Kaplan Meier plots, Pearson chi-square tests, Student t-tests and Cox regression analyses were performed. For the chemotherapy cohort, FAS 1377 G > A or FAS 670 A > G variants alone was related with inferior survival, and a greater than additive effect was identified when patients simultaneously carrying FAS 1377 GA and FAS 670 GA genotypes. But the poor response was neutralized when patients simultaneously carrying FASL 844 C > T or CASP8 -652 6N ins > del mutations. Our study suggested that FAS 1377 G > A and FAS 670 A > G variants may serve as potential biomarkers to predict the response to platinum-based adjuvant chemotherapy, and the gene-gene interactions involved in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway may enhance or neutralize the chemosensitivity.

Keywords: Fas-mediated apoptosis, gastric cancer (GC), genetic variants, chemotherapy


Citation styles

APA
Zhao, T., Li, W., chen, J., Qin, W. (2021). Genomic variants in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway predict a poor response to Platinum-based Chemotherapy for Chinese Gastric Cancer Patients. Journal of Cancer, 12(3), 849-859. https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.48120.

ACS
Zhao, T.; Li, W.; chen, J.; Qin, W. Genomic variants in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway predict a poor response to Platinum-based Chemotherapy for Chinese Gastric Cancer Patients. J. Cancer 2021, 12 (3), 849-859. DOI: 10.7150/jca.48120.

NLM
Zhao T, Li W, chen J, Qin W. Genomic variants in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway predict a poor response to Platinum-based Chemotherapy for Chinese Gastric Cancer Patients. J Cancer 2021; 12(3):849-859. doi:10.7150/jca.48120. https://www.jcancer.org/v12p0849.htm

CSE
Zhao T, Li W, chen J, Qin W. 2021. Genomic variants in Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway predict a poor response to Platinum-based Chemotherapy for Chinese Gastric Cancer Patients. J Cancer. 12(3):849-859.

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